Nzira Yekunyatso Mechanize Kurimwa Mupunga?(Chikamu 3)

Vhiki yapfuura, takadzidza kushandisamunhu anorova paddy, muchina wekusimudza mbesa, nemuchina wekusima mupunga.Ndinotenda kuti munhu wese ane kumwe kunzwisiswa kwekudyara nemichina.Iko kushandiswa kwemichina kunogona zvechokwadi kuwana zvakapetwa kaviri mhedzisiro nehafu yekuedza, kunatsiridza kugona, uye kuderedza mutengo wevashandi.

Nhasi tichadzidza nezve mashandisirwo emichina kupedza mabasa mushure mekunge mupunga wakura.

7. Mukohwi:

Mucheki muchina wakasanganiswa wekukohwa mbesa.Kukohwa uye kupura kunopedzwa panguva imwe, uye zviyo zvinounganidzwa mubhini rekuchengetedza, uye ipapo zviyo zvinotakurwa kumotokari yekutakura kuburikidza nebhanhire rekutakura.Kukohwa nemaoko kunogona zvakare kushandiswa kuparadzira sadza remupunga, gorosi nezvimwe zvirimwa mumunda, uyezve kushandisa michina yekukohwa zviyo pakunhonga nekupura.Michina yekukohwa mbesa yekukohwa zviyo nemashanga ezviyo zvakaita semupunga negorosi.

8. Muchina wekusunga:

Baler muchina unoshandiswa kuchera huswa.Ine zvinotevera maitiro:

1. Iine mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana, uye inogona kushandiswa kuita sadza remupunga, mashanga egorosi, mashanga edonje, mashanga echibage, mashanga echibharo, nemizambiringa yenzungu.Mashanga ebhinzi nehumwe uswa, kutanha huswa nekusunga;

2. Kune mabasa akawanda anotsigira, anogona kutorwa zvakananga uye kusungirirwa, kana kucheka kutanga uye ozonhongwa uye kusungirirwa, kana kupwanya kutanga uye kusungirirwa;

3. Kushanda kwepamusoro kwekushanda, kunogona kutora uye kuunganidza 120-200 mu pazuva, uye kubuda 20-50 matani.

9. Dryer:

Imhando yemuchina unogadzira kupisa sosi kuburikidza nemagetsi, mafuta, zvinopisa, nezvimwewo, unopisa nemhepo, unouendesa kunzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, unoudzora nemidziyo, uye wozowana tembiricha yakakodzera yekurapa dehumidification.

10. Rice rolling machine:

Nheyo yekugaya mupunga iri nyore, ndiko kuti, neextrusion uye friction.Sirinda yesimbi yakakandwa, yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvepamusoro nepasi, chikamu chezasi chinogadziriswa pachigadziko, uye pane mupunga wekubuda pazasi.Chikamu chepamusoro chine mupunga wemupunga, unogona kuvhurwa kuti uchenese mukati.Inogona kufambiswa neinjini yedhiziri, nezvimwe.

Nokudaro, nzira yekugadzira mupunga inopedzwa.

Saka kana iwe uchida kugadzira kurima mupunga mukuita kwese, unofanirwa kushandisa matarakita,disc gejo, rotary tillers, paddy beaters, michina yokusimudza mbesa, zvokusimira mupunga, zvokukohwa, mabhero, zvokuomesa, uye zvigayo zvomupunga.